Types of Hair Loss in Men

Hair loss in men, also known as alopecia, can happen in different ways and for different reasons. Knowing the type of hair loss you have helps identify the right treatment.

The Most Common Types of Male Hair Loss

Male Pattern Baldness (Androgenic Alopecia)
This is by far the most common cause of hair loss in men, responsible for over 90% of cases. It’s genetic and often starts in your twenties, usually seen as a receding hairline or thinning at the crown. Male pattern baldness is caused by sensitivity to a hormone called DHT (dihydrotestosterone), which shrinks the hair follicles and prevents healthy regrowth over time.

Alopecia Areata (Patchy Hair Loss)

An autoimmune condition where the body attacks hair follicles, causing small round or oval bald patches. This affects around 1–2% of men and can appear suddenly. Hair often regrows but the condition can return.

Alopecia Totalis (Complete Scalp Hair Loss)
A more advanced form of alopecia areata that results in total loss of scalp hair. It’s rare and usually affects men under 40. Regrowth is possible, but treatment success varies.

Telogen Effluvium (Stress-Related Hair Loss)
Triggered by major stress, illness, or nutritional issues, this causes temporary shedding across the scalp. Unlike male pattern baldness, it usually resolves once the cause is treated.

Can Male Hair Loss Be Prevented?
If your hair loss is genetic (male pattern baldness), prevention is difficult without treatment. However, healthy habits can support stronger hair and slow the process:

1. Eat a balanced, protein-rich diet (fish, beans, eggs, nuts)
2. Use gentle shampoos and avoid harsh chemicals
3. Maintain good nutrition, including calcium-rich foods
4. Reduce stress and improve sleep

Effective Treatments for Male Hair Loss
There’s no permanent cure for baldness, but proven treatments can slow hair loss and even encourage regrowth:

1. Finasteride (Propecia): A prescription tablet taken once daily. It works by blocking DHT, the main hormone linked to male pattern baldness.
2. Minoxidil (Regaine): An over-the-counter foam or liquid applied to the scalp to stimulate growth and reduce thinning.

These treatments are clinically proven and widely used by men around the world.

Interesting Facts About Male Hair Loss

1. 25% of men show first signs of balding before age 21
2. By age 50, more than half of men experience some degree of hair loss
3. By age 70, around 80% of men are affected
4. Male pattern baldness accounts for 95% of hair loss in men

Did You Know?

1. Hair is incredibly strong — a full head of hair could hold the weight of an adult elephant
2. Balding has been linked to other health conditions in men, such as heart disease and prostate problems

Ready to Take Action?
At SW Pharma, we specialise in discreet, effective treatment for male hair loss. Whether you’ve just noticed thinning or already have advanced balding, our doctors can help you find the right solution.

Start your free online consultation today and take the first step towards healthier, thicker hair.